New Hampshire divorce records provide official documentation of the legal end of a marriage within the state. These records usually include the names of both individuals, the date of the divorce, and the location where the case was finalized. In some situations, they may also contain information about child custody, division of property, or spousal support decisions made by the court. These records serve as a clear summary of how the marriage was legally dissolved and are part of the state’s public legal history.
These records are important for understanding the outcome of a divorce case and can help confirm details about a person’s marital background. They are part of the larger set of records maintained by the court system to track civil legal matters. Depending on the nature of the case, some information may be limited or protected under privacy rules. However, the general purpose of divorce records is to provide a factual account of court decisions related to the end of a marriage in New Hampshire.
Are New Hampshire Divorce Records Public?
Divorce records in New Hampshire contain sensitive personal and legal information. While some of these records may be publicly accessible, others are restricted to protect the privacy of the individuals involved. Understanding what parts of a divorce record are public—and who can access them—can help individuals navigate the process of requesting these documents.
Public vs. Confidential Divorce Records in New Hampshire
In general, New Hampshire divorce records are not fully public. Some limited information—such as the names of the parties, the court where the divorce was filed, and the date of the final judgment—may be available to the public. However, the full details of the case, including financial disclosures, custody arrangements, and settlement agreements, are typically confidential.
The reason for this distinction is to protect sensitive information about individuals and families, including children, financial accounts, and private disputes.
When and Which Parts of Divorce Records Are Public
Under New Hampshire law, divorce records are classified based on their content and the requester’s relationship to the case:
- Publicly Accessible Information:
- Names of the individuals involved
- Date of divorce filing and final judgment
- Docket or case number
- Court location where the divorce was processed
- Restricted or Confidential Information:
- Child custody or visitation arrangements
- Child and spousal support details
- Division of property and debts
- Financial affidavits and account information
- Domestic violence allegations or protective orders
The full divorce decree or full case record is typically restricted to the involved parties or individuals with a legitimate legal interest.
Privacy Laws and Access Restrictions
Access to divorce records in New Hampshire is governed by state law, including:
- New Hampshire Statutes RSA 5-C, which outlines the handling of vital records;
- Judicial branch policies, which guide how court documents are accessed and disclosed.
According to these laws and court rules:
- Only the divorced individuals, their attorneys, or court-authorized persons may access full divorce case files.
- Certified copies of divorce decrees or certificates may require proof of identity and a valid reason for the request.
- Older records (typically 50 years or older) may become public under archival or genealogical guidelines.
Who Can Access Restricted Divorce Records?
The following individuals or entities may be allowed access to confidential divorce records:
- Either spouse name in the divorce
- Attorneys or legal representatives involved in the case
- Authorized individuals with a court order or subpoena
- Government agencies (in limited circumstances, such as for benefits verification)
- Researchers or genealogists, but only for historical records beyond the privacy threshold
If someone who is not directly involved in the divorce seeks access, they may need to petition the court for approval, showing a legitimate purpose and obtaining judicial authorization.
How to Obtain Divorce Records in New Hampshire
Obtaining divorce records in New Hampshire is a straightforward process. Depending on your preference, you can submit your request online, by mail, or in person. The method you choose may affect processing times and documentation requirements. Below is a step-by-step guide to help you request divorce records for informational purposes only.
Step-by-Step Guide to Request Divorce Records in N
You can request divorce records online through authorized platforms, such as:
- VitalChek – an independent service used by the New Hampshire Division of Vital Records Administration.
- New Hampshire Judicial Branch Website – offers access to docket information and record request forms.
Mail-in Application
If you prefer to send a request by mail, you can submit an application directly to the New Hampshire Division of Vital Records or the Family Court Clerk in the county where the divorce was finalized.
Steps:
- Complete the appropriate Application for a Vital Record or court request form.
- Include a copy of a valid photo ID (e.g., driver’s license or passport).
- Enclose a check or money order for the applicable fee (do not send cash).
- Include a self-addressed stamped envelope for return.
Send your mail to:
New Hampshire Division of Vital Records Administration
71 South Fruit Street, Concord, NH 03301-2410
In-Person Request
You may also visit in person to request certified divorce records. Requests can be made at:
- The Division of Vital Records in Concord, NH.
- The Clerk’s Office of the Family Court where the divorce was granted.
Bring the following items with you:
- A valid photo ID
- The completed request form
- Payment for applicable fees
In-person visits are often the fastest way to obtain records when urgent documentation is needed.
Required Documents for a Divorce Record Request
To successfully request a divorce record, you will typically need:
- A government-issued photo ID (e.g., driver’s license or passport)
- The full names of both parties in the divorce
- The approximate date of the divorce
- The county or court where the divorce was finalized
- A case or docket number (if available)
- The required fee (usually $15 for the first certified copy, $10 for each additional copy)
Where to Send Your Request
Depending on the type of record and the method of request, submit your request to one of the following:
► For Divorce Certificates:
New Hampshire Division of Vital Records Administration
Website: www.dhhs.nh.gov (navigate to “Vital Records”)
Phone: (603) 271-4650
► For Divorce Decrees or Full Case Records:
New Hampshire Judicial Branch – Family Division
Website: www.courts.nh.gov
Locate the Family Division Clerk’s Office in the county where the divorce occurred.
Divorce Certificate vs Divorce Decree: What’s the Difference?
When navigating divorce paperwork in New Hampshire, it’s common to hear terms like “divorce certificate” and “divorce decree.” While they sound similar, these documents serve different legal and administrative purposes. Understanding the difference can help you determine which one you need based on your situation.
What Is a Divorce Decree in New Hampshire?
A divorce decree is a comprehensive legal document issued by the family court at the conclusion of a divorce case. It contains the final judgment and outlines all the terms agreed upon or ordered by the judge, including:
- Division of property and debts
- Child custody and visitation rights
- Child support and alimony (if applicable)
- Legal name changes
- Any other binding court orders related to the marriage dissolution
The divorce decree in New Hampshire is only issued by the court and is typically several pages long. It acts as the official legal proof that the marriage has ended and includes specific details about how the dissolution is handled.
📌 When to Use a Divorce Decree:
- Legal disputes or enforcement of court orders
- Applying for child custody or visitation changes
- Proving divorce terms in a court or government proceeding
- Immigration-related documentation
- Resolving alimony or financial disputes
What Is a Divorce Certificate in New Hampshire?
A divorce certificate, on the other hand, is a brief official document issued by the New Hampshire Division of Vital Records Administration. It typically contains basic facts about the divorce, such as:
- Full names of both spouses
- Date of divorce
- Place (county or court) where the divorce was granted
Unlike the decree, it does not include specific court decisions or terms of the divorce. The certificate serves more as a summary confirmation that a divorce occurred.
📌 When to Use a Divorce Certificate:
- Updating government records (e.g., driver’s license, passport, Social Security)
- Proving eligibility for remarriage
- Changing your name after divorce
- Personal recordkeeping or genealogical research
Fees for Obtaining Divorce Records in New Hampshire
When requesting divorce records in New Hampshire, it’s important to understand the fees involved. These costs can vary slightly depending on the type of document you are requesting, the method of delivery, and the issuing agency. The following information is provided for informational purposes only and reflects the general fee structure used by official agencies in the state.
Cost for Certified Copies
If you are requesting a certified copy of a divorce record (such as a divorce decree or certificate), the typical fee structure is:
- First certified copy: $15.00
- Each additional copy (ordered at the same time): $10.00 per copy
Certified copies are often required for official purposes like legal name changes, remarriage, or court proceedings.
Note: Fees may differ depending on whether you’re requesting the record from the New Hampshire Division of Vital Records Administration or directly from the county court where the divorce was filed.
Accepted Payment Methods
Most agencies in New Hampshire accept the following payment methods:
- Checks or money orders (usually payable to “Treasurer, State of New Hampshire”)
- Credit/debit cards (for online or in-person requests, where supported)
- Cash (for walk-in requests at certain offices; not recommended for mail-in requests)
When submitting a request by mail, it’s best to use a money order or check for faster processing and secure handling.
Additional Costs to Consider
Depending on how you request your divorce records, there may be additional charges beyond the base copy fees. These may include:
- Mailing or shipping fees
For mailed requests, standard postal delivery is typically included, but expedited shipping (e.g., via UPS or FedEx) may incur extra charges. - Expedited processing fees
If you need your documents faster, some agencies offer rush processing services for an additional fee. - Third-party service fees
If you order records through an online vendor (such as VitalChek), you may be charged a convenience or service fee, typically between $5–$15.
Can I View New Hampshire Divorce Records Online?
Divorce records in New Hampshire may be available online, depending on the type of record, the year of the divorce, and the access restrictions that apply. While some information may be searchable through official channels, full records—especially those containing sensitive personal details—are typically only available to authorized individuals.
Online Access Options for New Hampshire Divorce Records
The New Hampshire Judicial Branch offers limited online tools to search for court case information. Some basic divorce case data may be found using the Court Case Access system, including:
- Case number
- Parties involved
- Court dates
- Case status
However, the full divorce decree or case documents are not accessible online through this system. Individuals must request copies directly from the court where the divorce was filed.
Website: https://www.courts.nh.gov
VitalChek (For Certified Divorce Certificates)
For official divorce certificates, individuals may order records online through VitalChek, a state-authorized third-party service. This service allows users to request certified copies of divorce certificates issued by the New Hampshire Division of Vital Records Administration.
- Available for divorces from 1990 onward
- Requires payment of a processing fee
- Government-issued ID is required
Website: https://www.vitalchek.com
Ancestry and Genealogy Websites (For Historical Records)
Older New Hampshire divorce records—typically more than 50 years old—may be available through public genealogy databases like Ancestry.com or FamilySearch.org. These records are used mainly for research purposes and may not include full legal documentation.
- Useful for genealogy and family history
- May include names, dates, and filing location
- Access may require a subscription or account registration
Limitations of Online Access
While online tools offer convenience, they also come with certain limitations:
- Partial Information: Online databases usually provide only summary data (e.g., names, filing date, case number), not the full divorce decree or court findings.
- Access Restrictions: Full divorce records often contain personal or financial information and are generally only available to the individuals named in the record, legal representatives, or those with a court order.
- Fees May Apply: Certified documents ordered online (e.g., through VitalChek) require a processing fee. Costs vary depending on the document and delivery method.
- Redactions: Sensitive details such as social security numbers, minor children’s information, or financial settlements may be redacted in digital copies to protect privacy.
Who Can Access New Hampshire Divorce Records?
New Hampshire divorce records are managed according to access rules designed to protect personal privacy while ensuring transparency of public records. The availability of these records depends on how much time has passed since the divorce was finalized and the relationship of the requester to the parties involved. This section offers general information intended for personal, informational use only and should not be used for official background checks, employment screening, tenant screening, or any other prohibited use under the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA).
1. Public Access After 50 Years
Divorce records in New Hampshire become public after 50 years from the date of the final divorce decree. Once this time has passed, individuals may be able to view or request basic information from the record, such as the names of the parties, date of divorce, and general court details.
Permissible Personal Uses May Include:
- Researching family lineage or genealogy
- Historical or academic inquiries
- Personal documentation and archiving
📌 Note: Even public divorce records may contain redactions if the information is considered sensitive, such as child custody terms or financial settlements.
2. Access to Recent Divorce Records (Under 50 Years Old)
Divorce records that are less than 50 years old are generally not available to the public without a valid relationship to the case. These records are usually restricted to:
- Either party named in the divorce
- Legal representatives (attorneys) for either party
- Government agencies conducting official work
- Individuals granted access by court authorization
These protections are in place to help ensure the privacy of individuals involved in recent divorce proceedings. Unauthorized or third-party commercial access is not permitted.
3. Accessing Divorce Records by Court Order
In limited circumstances, individuals who are not directly involved in the divorce may still access restricted records—but only with a court order issued by a New Hampshire court.
To request access through this method, a person may need to:
- Provide a documented legal reason
- Submit a written motion or request to the court
- Attend a hearing if required
If the court finds the request justified, it may allow partial or full access to the record. However, even with a court order, some confidential information may remain sealed.
Common Reasons to Request Divorce Records in New Hampshire
Divorce records in New Hampshire may be accessed for a variety of informational and lawful personal purposes. These public records can help individuals verify legal changes, support administrative needs, or explore family history. They are not to be used for employment screening, tenant decisions, credit evaluations, or any other prohibited commercial or FCRA-regulated purposes. Below are common, permissible reasons people may lawfully request these records:
Legal Name Change
Many individuals request divorce documents to support a legal name change. In New Hampshire, a divorce decree may include an order restoring a prior or maiden name. This documentation may be helpful when updating:
- Social Security records
- Driver’s license or state-issued identification
- Banking or insurance information
- Employment-related documentation
Providing a certified copy of a divorce decree can serve as evidence for government agencies or private institutions when requesting updates to personal records.
Child Custody or Other Family Court Matters
Divorce records often contain details about custody, visitation rights, support obligations, and property settlements. These documents may be used by individuals to:
- Confirm original custody or support terms
- Prepare for future family court filings
- Reference legal agreements in personal disputes
In New Hampshire, a certified divorce record may be requested for personal use when addressing lawful family-related legal proceedings.
Remarriage
Before entering into a new marriage, individuals may need to provide proof that a prior marriage was legally dissolved. Divorce records can assist with:
- Completing a marriage license application
- Complying with legal requirements in other jurisdictions
- Confirming marital status for personal planning purposes
A certified divorce certificate may be requested to demonstrate eligibility to remarry.
Immigration or Personal Identification for Travel
Some individuals request divorce documentation to support lawful immigration filings or travel documentation. Divorce records may be requested for:
- Supporting personal immigration-related paperwork
- Verifying marital history in lawful personal visa or passport applications
- Demonstrating that a prior marriage was legally terminated
Divorce records may serve as supplementary evidence in applications handled by immigration agencies, when used lawfully for personal purposes only.
Genealogy and Family History Research
Older divorce records may help individuals researching family lineage or personal history. These documents can provide insights into:
- Past marriages and family structures
- Legal names and aliases used by family members
- Historic addresses or court locations
- The timing and nature of past marital changes
Depending on New Hampshire court rules, older records may be available for lawful genealogical research if they meet public access criteria.
Contact Information for Divorce Record Requests in New Hampshire
Individuals who need access to divorce records in New Hampshire may contact the appropriate state or local agency based on the type of document they are requesting. Below are the official resources where you can find more information or initiate a record request.
New Hampshire Division of Vital Records Administration
If you are seeking a divorce certificate (a simple document confirming the occurrence of a divorce), the New Hampshire Division of Vital Records is the primary agency to contact. This office maintains divorce certificates that are part of the state’s vital record system.
Office Location:
New Hampshire Division of Vital Records Administration
71 South Fruit Street, Concord, NH 03301-2410
Phone: (603) 271-4650
Email: nhvrinweb@dhhs.nh.gov
Website: https://sos.nh.gov/
Business Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:30 AM – 3:30 PM (except holidays)
What They Provide:
- Certified copies of divorce certificates
- Information on eligibility requirements and application procedures
- Mail-in and in-person service options
New Hampshire Judicial Branch – Family Division
For divorce decrees (which contain detailed court orders, settlement terms, custody decisions, etc.), you may need to contact the court that issued the divorce judgment. The New Hampshire Judicial Branch Family Division handles these records.
Main Administrative Office:
New Hampshire Judicial Branch
Administrative Offices of the Courts
One Granite Place, Suite N400, Concord, NH 03301
Phone: (603) 271-2521
Website: https://www.courts.nh.gov
Family Division Court Locator: https://www.courts.nh.gov/our-courts/circuit-court/family-division
What They Provide:
- Access to case files and divorce decrees
- Instructions on how to request copies of divorce-related court documents
- Information about which parties may access specific records
FAQs About New Hampshire Divorce Records
If you’re searching for New Hampshire Divorce Records, you may have questions about how to find details, access the records, and any limitations. Here are answers to some common inquiries to help you get started.
Can I search for divorce records online for free?
In New Hampshire, accessing divorce records online for free is limited. While some basic case information may be available through public court indexes, full divorce records typically require a formal request and may involve a small fee. The New Hampshire Division of Vital Records Administration and local family courts maintain these documents. For personal use, individuals can visit the court where the divorce was filed or request a certified copy through official channels. Online access may be restricted to protect sensitive personal information.
What if I lost my divorce decree?
If you lost your divorce decree in New Hampshire, you can request a replacement copy from the court where your divorce was finalized. This legal document is essential for updating identification, changing your name, or confirming legal marital status. To obtain a certified copy, you’ll usually need to provide personal identification and case details such as the names of both parties and the date of divorce. Requesting a replacement ensures you have the documentation needed for personal or legal matters.
Are older divorce cases available to the public?
Yes, older divorce cases in New Hampshire are generally available to the public unless they are sealed by the court. These records can often be accessed by visiting the courthouse where the divorce was filed or by submitting a formal records request. Depending on the age of the case, some older records may be archived or stored off-site, requiring additional processing time. Public access to historical divorce cases supports transparency and allows individuals to research past family court decisions.
How can I prove I’m a party to the case?
To prove you’re a party to a divorce case in New Hampshire, you’ll need to provide official identification and personal details that match the court’s record, such as your name, date of birth, and the date of the divorce. Courts may ask for additional documentation, especially if the request involves sealed or certified records. Confirming your status as a named party ensures that you can access the full divorce file, including the decree and other relevant legal documents for personal or legal use.